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This news article was originally written in Spanish. It has been automatically translated for your convenience. Reasonable efforts have been made to provide an accurate translation, however, no automated translation is perfect nor is it intended to replace a human translator. The original article in Spanish can be viewed at Optimización de los Parámetros de Mecanizado de los Procesos de Electroerosión por Penetración de Cerámicas Conductoras
Machining

Optimization of the parameters of machining of the EDM processes by penetration of conductive ceramics

I. doors Arbizu, C. j. Luis Pérez
Area of engineering of the manufacturing processes

Dept. of mechanical engineering, energy and materials

Faculty of engineering and IT - Universidad Pública de Navarra (Spain)

c / Campus Arrosadía s/n; C. p.: 31006, Pamplona (Spain)

phone: + 34 948 169305; e-mail: inaki.puerta@unavarra.es

01/12/2002

1. Introduction

The manufacture of materials for non-conventional processes such as EDM, presents very important aspects to study from the point of view of science of materials, heat transfer, applied mechanics and optimization of manufacturing processes. In this work it affects mainly on aspects related to the surface quality as one of the most important parameters from the point of view to select the optimum conditions of processes.

Through the use of mathematical models developed for this purpose, you will receive functions that enable the optimization of parameters related to the surface quality in these manufacturing processes, for the particular case of conducting technical ceramics such as silicon carbide or boron Carbide.

Based on current knowledge, the main disadvantage when implementing EDM technology for penetration to the case of ceramics is the electrical conductivity of the same, having set the border for the case of an electrical resistivity of 100 to 300 W/cm depending on the researchers [1-3].

Currently, there is a lack of work to study in depth the application of technology of EDM machining of conductive ceramics. In addition, considered that the versatility of this technology, together with its emerging and potential scope, will do that, in future, the field of EDM by penetration of the conductive ceramics solidifies to levels close to the application of such technology to metal materials.

2 Experimental

Be carried out an experimental design factor of the type 23 with four central points and 6 points star.
Figure 1. Machine of wire EDM by penetration used in trials
Figure 1. Machine of wire EDM by penetration used in trials.

3. Results and discussion

The results of different features technology such as the rate of elimination of material, volumetric electrode wear and surface roughness of samples based on factors of design such as the intensity, will present drive time and break time.

4. References

[1] F. Petrofes and a. M. Gadalla, Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull., 67 (6), (1988) pp. 1048-1052.

[2] B. l. Mordecai, T. C. Lee and j. Huddleston, Brit. Ceram. T., 94 (1), (1995) pp. 21-24.

[3] J. H. Zhang, C. T. Lee and w. S. Lau, j. Mater. Process. Tech., 63, (1997) pp. 908-912.

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