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This news article was originally written in Spanish. It has been automatically translated for your convenience. Reasonable efforts have been made to provide an accurate translation, however, no automated translation is perfect nor is it intended to replace a human translator. The original article in Spanish can be viewed at Estudio del taladrado de fibra de carbono
Machining

Study of the drilling of carbon fibre

M. Álvarez, M.S. Carrilero, B. Trille, J.M. Sánchez, J.M. González, Marcos d.
University of Cádiz. Dept. mechanical engineering and Industrial Design. ESI.

C / Chile s/n, 11003-Cádiz. Tel. 956015123 e-mail: mariano.marcos@uca.es

01/12/2002

1 Summary

There is currently an intense research activity in the aerospace sector oriented to the search for materials that reduce the weight of the aircraft and, at the same time, submit similar or better than traditionally employed light alloys mechanical properties.

In that regard, one of the alternatives more force has gained in recent decades has been related to the hybrid structures fibre of carbon/substrate metal, which have given rise to the so-called laminated materials or MLF. The usefulness of these materials, its range of applicability in the aerospace industry and its use in various structural elements of the aircraft are in continuous growth.

In this context, due to the requirements of Assembly of the aircraft, such materials should be subjected to a multitude of drilling processes. However, this kind of process is particularly problematic in the previously referred materials.

In most cases the main problem of the machining of these structures is supported by the drilling of the sheets of carbon fiber (FC).

Thus, the main problem with the drilling of carbon or glass fiber sheet is the peeling in the input and output of the tool, Figure 1.

In addition, due to the high sand of this material, can have effects of wear and breakage tools, Figure 2. Similarly, if conditions of machining are used in dry and without inclusion of aspiration devices, can be locks the channels for the disposal of the cut material, as shown in Figure 2.

This work presents the results to study different cutting conditions the drilling of sheets of carbon fiber of various thicknesses, in conditions of maximum aggressiveness machining.

According to the results obtained, the tools with coating of CrN and the toilet are which have maximum performance, measured from the number of taladrados made prior to the replacement of the tool.

Figure 1. Orifices of input and output in the drilling of carbon fibre
Figure 1. Orifices of input and output in the drilling of carbon fibre.
Figure 2. Accession of material to a tool and breakageanother in the drilling of FC
Figure 2. Accession of material to a tool and breakage

another in the drilling of FC

Thanks

Work funded by CICYT (DPI2001-3747), by AIRBUS Spain S.L. and the Junta de Andalucía

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