FuturEnergy | Diciembre 2017-Enero 2018 December 2017-January 2018 www.futurenergyweb.es 79 Una micro-red generalmente se compone de una combinación de fuentes de energía renovables y fuentes de combustibles fósiles; esto último asegura la estabilidad de la red. Las soluciones de almacenamiento de energía y un sistema de control inteligente contribuyen a la asequibilidad del sistema. La micro-red SPORE (Sustainable Powering of Off-Grid Regions) ha sido desarrollada conjuntamente por ENGIE y Schneider Electric como demostrador de energías limpias. Entre los activos de la instalación, destaca el aerogenerador más alto de Singapur, la primera estación de repostaje para coches de hidrógeno e innovadoras soluciones de control de micro-redes. ENGIE y Schneider Electric, han marcado un primer hito en la instalación de activos de generación de energía para la micro-red SPORE. La micro-red híbrida más grande del sudeste asiático se usará como demostrador para la generación de energía a partir de fuentes locales de energías renovables, proporcionando soluciones limpias para cocinar y para lamovilidad sostenible en islas y aldeas aisladas de la región, gracias a un sistema multi-fluidos, que integra fuentes renovables como la eólica y la solar y que podría abarcar la producción de biomasa. Ubicada en la isla Semakau, la micro-red SPORE cuenta con el aerogenerador más alto de Singapur, paneles fotovoltaicos, almacenamiento en baterías y un sistema de hidrógeno para almacenar y repostar un coche de hidrógeno, el primero de Singapur. La microred forma parte de la iniciativa REIDS (Renewable Energy Integration A microgrid generally comprises a combination of renewable energy and fossil fuel sources; the latter guaranteeing the grid’s stability. Energy storage solutions and a smart control system help make the system affordable. The SPORE (Sustainable Powering of Off-Grid Regions) microgrid has been developed jointly by ENGIE and Schneider Electric as a demonstration site for clean energy. Asset installation includes Singapore’s tallest wind turbine, the first hydrogen car refuelling station and innovative microgrid control solutions. ENGIE and Schneider Electric have reached a first milestone of the power generation asset installation for the SPORE microgrid. As Southeast Asia’s largest hybrid microgrid, it will be used as a demonstration site for power generation from local renewable energy sources, providing clean cooking solutions and sustainable mobility to remote islands and villages across the region, thanks to a multifluid system that integrates renewable sources such as solar and wind power and which could embrace biomass production. Located on Semakau Island, the SPORE microgrid houses Singapore’s tallest wind turbine, PV panels, battery storage and a hydrogen system to store and fuel a hydrogen car - the first in Singapore. The microgrid forms part of the REIDS (Renewable Energy Integration Demonstrator - Singapore) initiative led by the Energy Research Institute at Nanyang Technological University (NTU), in collaboration with the EDB (Singapore Economic Development Board) and the NEA (National Environment Agency). This first phase of the SPORE microgrid on Semakau Island marks a significant step towards the first multifluid, decentralised demonstration microgrid in the tropics. Its main objective is to improve the quality of life and promote opportunities for growth for companies and communities, particularly those located on islands and in remote villages, through a decentralised, secure, reliable and cost-effective profitable power grid that can provide electricity using local renewable resources and thereby reduce fossil fuel dependency. The key technological innovations of the SPORE microgrid feature hydrogen technology, smart inverters and microgrid management systems. Hydrogen technology ENGIE’s hydrogen technology comprises a hydrogen power installation that includes an electrolyser, storage and a fuel MICRO-RED RENOVABLE MULTI-FLUIDOS DE SINGAPUR, LA MÁS GRANDE DEL SUDESTE ASIÁTICO Actualmente, muchas regiones alrededor del mundo, en particular áreas rurales remotas, dependen de redes de suministro de energía inadecuadas o inexistentes, de acuerdo con el WEO de la AIE el 16% de las personas en todo el mundo no tuvieron acceso a la electricidad en 2016, el 95% de ellos vivía en países del África subsahariana y zonas de Asia en desarrollo. Una micro-red es una solución sostenible a este problema: una red eléctrica descentralizada a pequeña escala, que proporciona electricidad segura y rentable a partir de fuentes renovables. Especialmente diseñada para operar de forma autónoma de la red eléctrica principal, esta solución podría llevar energía a regiones lejanas de todo el mundo. SINGAPORE’S MULTIFLUID RENEWABLE MICROGRID: THE LARGEST IN SOUTHEAST ASIA Many regions around the world, in particular remote rural areas, currently depend on inadequate or nonexistent power supply grids. According to the World Energy Outlook from the IEA, 16% of the global population had no access to electricity in 2016 with 95% of that population living in countries in sub-Saharan Africa and developing regions of Asia. A microgrid is a sustainable solution to this problem: a small-scale decentralised electrical grid that provides secure and cost-effective electricity from renewable sources. Specifically designed to operate independently from the main grid, this solution could bring power to remote regions worldwide. Redes Inteligentes | Smart Grids
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